Ben Bernanke & Barney Frank teaming up to push foreclosure relief?
Tuesday, May 6th, 2008One of the many unknowns in the current real estate market/meltdown/crisis/challenge (take your pick) is what the government can and will do to get us out of the mess they helped get us into (see “How we got into this mess“).
Monday night Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke, speaking at Columbi’a Business School, pushed Congress to act for the sake of us all:
High rates of delinquency and foreclosure can have substantial spillover effects on the housing market, the financial markets and the broader economy. Therefore, doing what we can to avoid preventable foreclosures is not just in the interest of lenders and borrowers. It’s in everybody’s interest.
We think he’s right on the money on that one. (For the APs report on the speech, click here.)
The challenge is how to correct the problem without bankrupting us all.
On the one hand, there are probably well over a million homeowners who now owe significantly more on their mortgage than their home is worth. On the other hand, as Tevye would say, there are also no doubt tens of millions of Americans who owe significantly more on their car loan than their car is worth.
Do we really want to set a precedent that the government will bail people out of their own stupid decisions? Nobody held a gun to anyone’s head to buy a home. Most of them signed disclosure documents detailing out their loan’s ridiculous terms somewhere in the fine print.
But I know a rocket scientist (literally) that signed those documents and ended up over $100,000 upside down with an obscene payment. Yes, he “trusted” his real estate agent/lender (bad sign!), who promised she’d get them a refi out of the loan (oops, guess she forgot to mention the prepayment penalty let alone the potential for decline in value).
I also have heard of lenders who had full time “signers” who supplied signatures on behalf of their borrowers for those subprime loans, whether their borrowers knew it or not. (Now that I think of it, I don’t recall signing loan docs on some refi loans my wife & I did a while back. Hmmm.) Oh, did I mention that those disclosure documents were written in a language many of the borrowers didn’t speak (English)?
Bernanke’s taking a different approach. Something like “we’re all in this boat together, and if we don’t start bailing these people out, we’ll all sink together.” And he may be right.
Most commentators take this as a direct push from Bernanke for something akin to Rep. Barney Frank’s proposal for broad based foreclosure relief, which would include write-downs of the principal balance for some upside-down homeowners. (For interesting details on Frank’s bill & the Bernanke connection, check out this post from TheHill.com).
How this all works could get messy, or it could help us all move on. Or it could sink us all. Action-reaction. Unintended consequences. Like the Fed dropping short term rates so low the dollar drops and inflation picks up & long-term rates (including fixed mortgages) go up. That just happened.
Or, as my friend in Tennessee, Vince Thrasher, would say, “Hey, ‘The Fed dropping short term rates so low the dollar drops and inflation picks up & long-term rates (including fixed mortgages) go up’ just happened!”
Kind of like the fed dropping interest rates to save the economy after 9/11 and creating a housing bubble. Yeah, that just happened, too, although Ben wasn’t driving the bus into the ditch back then.
Maybe it’s just time to let things just run their course. It’s beginning to look like the longer the government tries to put off or minimize a downturn, the worse it becomes.
I’m still hoping an orderly debate may produce a moderate middle course that will at least partially mitigate some of the damage as we move forward.
We’re also advising our sellers to take advantage of the current spring mini-surge if they want to take the most conservative course of action. And we’re advising our buyers to be patient, negotiate aggressively, and be sure to lock in a 30 year fixed loan they can live with on a home they won’t have to sell any time soon.
Just more evidence that what we said last November is still true: We’re in uncharted territory, and nobody knows what’s ahead (see “How low will prices go?“)
Or, as Bernanke said last night, in our favorite quote, “A widespread decline in home prices, by contrast, is a relatively novel phenomenon, and lenders and servicers will have to develop new and flexible strategies to deal with this issue.”
Actually, they should have developed those new strategies a year or two ago. Instead of the new and flexible subprime lending strategies they were working on.
As my mom would say, “Better late than never.” If Bernanke’s concerned, maybe we should be too.